The Maharashtra State Board of Secondary & Higher Secondary Education (MSBSHSE), Pune, has officially released the HSC exam pattern for 2025-26. You can easily check Maharashtra Board HSC Exam Pattern and Blueprint 2026 here.
The board has scheduled the exams from February 10 to March 11, 2026. Each paper will last for 3 hours. The board will provide the complete exam pattern in a downloadable PDF format.
You should also check the Maharashtra HSC time table 2025-26 to keep track of your exam dates. For most subjects, the theory paper carries a maximum of 80 marks, while others are capped at 70 marks. The remaining marks are awarded based on your internal assessments and practical work.
Read on to get a full breakdown of the Maharashtra Board HSC exam pattern and blueprint for 2026.
Maharashtra Class 12th Major Changes in the Exam Pattern
The board has introduced a few important changes to the Maharashtra HSC exam pattern this year:
More Objective Questions: Now, 25% of the paper will consist of objective-type questions. The rest will be a mix of very short, short, long, and essay-type answers.
Total Marks Reduced: The total score for the HSC exam has been brought down from 650 to 600.
Internal Assessment Breakdown: Each subject now includes a 20-mark internal assessment. This is split into 5 marks for practical skills, 5 marks for oral skills, and 10 marks for subject-related activities or experiments.
Quick Overview: Maharashtra Class 12th Exam Format & Updates
| Category | Key Details |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Duration | Strictly 3 hours per subject |
| Question Types | Mix of Objective (MCQs), Short Answer, and Long Answer |
| Passing Criteria | Minimum 35% required. (You must pass Theory & Practical sections separately) |
| Marking Scheme | No negative marking. Grades like Distinction or First Division are based on your total percentage. |
| 2026 Updates | The paper pattern has changed for 2025-26. Sample questions for major subjects are already available. |
| Essential Rule | Carrying your Maharashtra HSC Hall Ticket to the center is mandatory. |
Maharashtra Board HSC History Exam Pattern 2025-26
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board History 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Questions | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| Q1 | Objective-type questions & rewriting the sentences | 6 sub-questions | 10 marks |
| Match the following | 4 sub-questions | ||
| Q2 | Write historical names | 4 sub-questions | 8 marks |
| Choose the correct reasons and complete the sentences | 4 sub-questions | ||
| Q3 | Observe the map and answer the questions | 5 sub-questions | 13 marks |
| Complete the map's concept (any four) | - | ||
| Q4 | Write short notes (any three) | Attempt 3 out of 5 | 15 marks |
| Explain the statements with reasons (any three) | Attempt 3 out of 5 | ||
| Q5 | State your opinion (any three) | Attempt 3 out of 5 | 9 marks |
| Q6 | Answer the questions (any two) | Attempt 2 out of 3 | 10 marks |
| Q7 | Answer the questions (any three) | Attempt 3 out of 5 | 15 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
Maharashtra Board Mathematics & Statistics 2025-26 Exam Pattern
Here is the detailed Maharashtra Board Mathematics & Statistics 2025-26 exam pattern. The theory paper carries 80 marks and is split into four sections, ranging from multiple-choice to long answer questions.
| Section | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| A | Multiple choice questions | 8 questions (8*2) | 16 marks |
| Very short answer type questions | 4 questions (4*1) | 4 marks | |
| B | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*2) | 16 marks |
| C | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*3) | 24 marks |
| D | Long answer type questions (attempt any 5) | 8 questions (5*4) | 20 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
Maharashtra Board HSC Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Chemistry
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Chemistry 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Section | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| A | Multiple choice questions | 10 questions (10*2) | 10 marks |
| Very short answer type questions | 8 questions (8*1) | 8 marks | |
| B | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*2) | 16 marks |
| C | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*3) | 24 marks |
| D | Long answer type questions (attempt any 3) | 5 questions (3*4) | 12 marks |
| Total | 70 marks |
Maharashtra Board HSC 2025-26 Biology Exam Pattern
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Biology 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Section | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| A | Multiple choice questions | 10 questions (10*2) | 10 marks |
| Very short answer type questions | 8 questions (8*1) | 8 marks | |
| B | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*2) | 16 marks |
| C | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*3) | 24 marks |
| D | Long answer type questions (attempt any 3) | 5 questions (3*4) | 12 marks |
| Total | 70 marks |
Maharashtra Board HSC Physics Exam Pattern 2025-26
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Physics 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Section | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| A | Multiple choice questions | 10 questions (10*2) | 10 marks |
| Very short answer type questions | 8 questions (8*1) | 8 marks | |
| B | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*2) | 16 marks |
| C | Short answer type questions (attempt any 8) | 12 questions (8*3) | 24 marks |
| D | Long answer type questions (attempt any 3) | 5 questions (3*4) | 12 marks |
| Total | 70 marks |
Maharashtra Board Economics Exam Pattern 2025-26
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Economics 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Questions | Description | Total Marks |
| Q1 | Choose the correct option | 5 marks |
| Find the odd word out | 5 marks | |
| Give economic term | 5 marks | |
| Complete the correlation | 5 marks | |
| Q2 | Identify and explain the concepts (any three) | 12 marks |
| Distinguish between (any three) | ||
| Q3 | Answer the following (any three) | 12 marks |
| Q4 | State the reasons for agree or disagree (any three) | 12 marks |
| Q5 | Answer the following from table, figure, passage (any two) | 8 marks |
| Q6 | Answer the following in detail (any two) | 16 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
Maharashtra Board HSC Exam Pattern 2025-26 for Book-Keeping & Accountancy
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Accountancy 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Questions | Description | Total Marks |
| Q1 | Find the odd one | 5 marks |
| Agree or disagree | 5 marks | |
| Select the alternative and rewrite | 5 marks | |
| Write a word/term/phrase | 5 marks | |
| Q2 | Long answer type question with internal choice | 10 marks |
| Q3 | Long answer type question with internal choice | 10 marks |
| Q4 | Long answer type question with internal choice | 8 marks |
| Q5 | Long answer type question with internal choice | 8 marks |
| Q6 | Prepare Income & Expenditure account and Balance sheet | 12 marks |
| Q7 | Prepare P/L account and Balance sheet | 12 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
Maharashtra Board Exam Pattern for Geography 2025-26
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board Geography 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Questions | Description | Total Marks |
| Q1 | Complete the chain and rewrite the answer | 5 marks |
| True or false | 5 marks | |
| Choose the correct option and write the sentence | 5 marks | |
| Identify incorrect factor | 5 marks | |
| Q2 | Give geographical reasons (any four) | 12 marks |
| Q3 | Differentiate between (any three) | 9 marks |
| Q4 | Mark and name the following on the map (any six) | 11 marks |
| Q5 | Write short notes (any three) | 12 marks |
| Q6 | Read the passage and answer the questions | 4 marks |
| Draw labelled diagrams | 4 marks | |
| Q7 | Answer the questions in detail (anyone) | 8 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
Maharashtra Board HSC English Exam Pattern 2025-26
Check the detailed Maharashtra Board English 2025-26 exam pattern, blueprint, and marking scheme for exam success.
| Section | Description | No. of questions | Marks |
| I - Prose | Comprehension, Language Study, Summary, Mind Mapping | 16 questions | 32 marks |
| II | Poetry and Appreciation | 4 questions | 16 marks |
| III | Writing Skills | 4 questions | 16 marks |
| IV | Literary Genre - Novel | 4 questions | 16 marks |
| Total | 80 marks |
